<div dir="ltr"><div>Zbigniew is correct.<br></div><div><br></div><div style>There is a difference between Abstentions and Blank votes. In PPI we can't vote Blank, we vote either Yes or No or Abstain from voting, in which case it doesn't get taken into account, which is exactly what the <a href="http://wiki.pp-international.net/PPI_Conference_2013/GA_meeting/RoP#Art._6a_Elections">RoP for the GA</a> stated:</div>
<div style><br></div><div style>"6 <span style="color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;font-size:13px;line-height:19.046875px">c) The candidates that has achieved a simple majority of the "yes" votes from Ordinary Members present or represented and voting on them</span><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="" style="color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;line-height:19.046875px"><a href="http://wiki.pp-international.net/PPI_Conference_2013/GA_meeting/RoP#cite_note-17" style="text-decoration:none;color:rgb(90,54,150);background-image:none">[18]</a></sup><span style="color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;font-size:13px;line-height:19.046875px"> are elected in the order determined by number of "yes" votes accumulated. Abstentions are not taken into account. In event of a tie where order matters, deciding elections are held, where only one "yes" vote per Ordinary Member can be cast.</span>"</div>
<div style><br></div><div style>When saying that "<span style="color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;font-size:13px;line-height:19.046875px">Abstentions are not taken into account" it refers to the whole previous sentence, so for the "</span><span style="color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;font-size:13px;line-height:19.046875px">simple majority of the "yes" votes from Ordinary Members present or represented <b><u>AND</u></b> voting on them" the </span>"<span style="font-size:13px;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;line-height:19.046875px">Abstentions are not taken into account", because even if they are "</span><span style="color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;font-size:13px;line-height:19.046875px">Ordinary Members present or represented" there is that extra "<b><u>AND</u></b> </span><span style="color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;font-size:13px;line-height:19.046875px">voting on them" for which "</span><span style="font-size:13px;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;line-height:19.046875px">Abstentions are not taken into account". If Abstentions were taken into account then there would be no need for that condition as it would be impossible not to be "voting on them" by default.</span></div>
<div style><span style="font-size:13px;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;line-height:19.046875px"><br></span></div><div style><span style="font-size:13px;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;line-height:19.046875px">Even if that wasn't clear enough (with </span><span style="color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;font-size:13px;line-height:19.046875px">Abstentions </span><span style="font-size:13px;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;line-height:19.046875px">"</span><span style="color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;font-size:13px;line-height:19.046875px">taken into account" as "ballots cast"</span><span style="font-size:13px;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;line-height:19.046875px">) and we were to discuss what a "<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_majority">simple majority</a>" is, we would still probably go with the definition as it is used on most of the world (except for the USA and Canada) which means "</span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plurality_(voting)" title="Plurality (voting)" style="font-size:13px;font-family:sans-serif;line-height:19.1875px;text-decoration:none;color:rgb(11,0,128);background-image:none">Plurality</a><span style="font-size:13px;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;line-height:19.1875px">, a voting requirement of more ballots cast for a proposition than for any other option", instead of "</span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majority" title="Majority" style="font-size:13px;font-family:sans-serif;line-height:19.1875px;text-decoration:none;color:rgb(11,0,128);background-image:none">Majority</a><span style="font-size:13px;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;line-height:19.1875px">, a voting requirement of more than half of all ballots cast"</span></div>
<div style><span style="color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;font-size:13px;line-height:19.1875px"><br></span></div><div style><span style="color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;font-size:13px;line-height:19.1875px">Anyway, I think this is so crystal clear that all the 5 confirmed CoA members will welcome the 2 others unless, like some loud voices here seem to, they have a personal grudge or hidden agenda against those 2 individuals or PPI as a whole.</span></div>
<div style><span style="color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;font-size:13px;line-height:19.1875px"><br></span></div><div style><span style="color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;font-size:13px;line-height:19.1875px">Pirate regards,</span></div>
<div style><span style="color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;font-size:13px;line-height:19.1875px">Nuno Cardoso</span></div></div><div class="gmail_extra"><br><br><div class="gmail_quote">On Wed, Jun 12, 2013 at 6:44 AM, Zbigniew Łukasiak <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:zzbbyy@gmail.com" target="_blank">zzbbyy@gmail.com</a>></span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class="im">On Wed, Jun 12, 2013 at 5:37 AM, Antonio Garcia <<a href="mailto:ningunotro@hotmail.com">ningunotro@hotmail.com</a>> wrote:<br>
> It feels like it is useless to argue.<br>
><br>
> The abstentions that do not count towards the vote for the election of the<br>
> members of the CoA are those of the members of the PPI that did not care to<br>
> show up to participate, be it sending a delegate or having delegated their<br>
> vote to someone present. This is, if PPI had 50 members with voting rights<br>
> then 50% approval would need 26 votes, unless abstentions did not count and<br>
> only the 16 represented at the exact time and place the voting was organized<br>
> were taken into account.<br>
<br>
</div>The wikipedia definition of abstention in parliamentary procedure (and<br>
I believe this was one) states that it is about delegates that are<br>
present but not voting:<br>
<br>
Abstention is a term in election procedure for when a participant in a<br>
vote either does not go to vote (on election day) or, in parliamentary<br>
procedure, is present during the vote, but does not cast a ballot.<br>
Abstention must be contrasted with "blank vote", in which a voter<br>
casts a ballot willfully made invalid by marking it wrongly or by not<br>
marking anything at all.<br>
<div class="im"><br>
<br>
><br>
> Then, the candidates have to achieve a simple majority of "yes" votes from<br>
> the members present and voting. All of them have to obtain at least 9 votes,<br>
> which is the simple majority of the 16 present. Abstentions do not count...<br>
> in the sense that if only 10 cast votes on one specific candidate... the six<br>
> remaining are not subtracted... he still has to achieve 9 yes votes to be<br>
> in.<br>
<br>
</div>I don't know any procedure where there was some subtracting of votes -<br>
so this interpretation sound suspicious to me. I think the only<br>
reasonable interpretation is that the abstention don't count towards<br>
the total number of votes as in the 'simple majority' requirement.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
--<br>
Zbigniew Lukasiak<br>
<a href="http://brudnopis.blogspot.com/" target="_blank">http://brudnopis.blogspot.com/</a><br>
<a href="http://perlalchemy.blogspot.com/" target="_blank">http://perlalchemy.blogspot.com/</a><br>
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